Gluten-Free Croissants (Print)

Light, flaky, and buttery pastry made entirely without gluten.

# Ingredient List:

→ Dough

01 - 2 1/4 cups gluten-free all-purpose flour with xanthan gum
02 - 2 tablespoons sugar
03 - 1 teaspoon salt
04 - 1 packet instant dry yeast
05 - 3/4 cup warm milk
06 - 1 large egg, room temperature
07 - 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened

→ Butter Layer

08 - 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter

→ Egg Wash

09 - 1 egg yolk
10 - 1 tablespoon milk

# How-To Steps:

01 - Combine flour, sugar, salt, and yeast in a large bowl. Whisk warm milk and egg together, then pour into dry ingredients. Mix until soft dough forms. Incorporate softened butter thoroughly. Cover bowl and refrigerate for 1 hour.
02 - Place cold butter between parchment paper sheets. Pound and roll into 5 x 7-inch rectangle. Refrigerate until firm, approximately 20 minutes.
03 - Roll chilled dough on lightly floured surface into 10 x 14-inch rectangle. Position butter layer centrally. Fold dough edges over butter to completely encase. Roll gently back to 10 x 14-inch rectangle. Fold into thirds like a letter. Wrap and refrigerate 30 minutes.
04 - Repeat rolling, folding into thirds, and refrigerating process two additional times for total of three laminations. Maintain 30-minute chill periods between folds.
05 - Roll finished dough into 12 x 16-inch rectangle. Cut into 8 equal triangles. Starting from wide end, roll each triangle tightly toward point. Curve ends slightly to form crescent shape. Arrange on parchment-lined baking sheet.
06 - Cover loosely with plastic wrap. Place in warm draft-free area for 2 hours until doubled in size and puffy.
07 - Preheat oven to 400°F. Whisk egg yolk with milk until smooth. Brush mixture evenly over risen croissants.
08 - Bake for 18-20 minutes until deep golden brown and crisp. Rotate pan halfway through for even coloring.
09 - Transfer to wire rack. Cool for at least 15 minutes before serving to allow interior structure to set.

# Expert Suggestions:

01 -
  • The texture is shockingly close to traditional croissants, with that satisfying shatter when you bite through the crust
  • Once you master the folding process, this recipe becomes a meditative weekend project that fills your home with incredible aromas
02 -
  • Gluten-free dough warms up faster than traditional dough, so work quickly and keep everything chilled when you feel the butter softening
  • The number of folds creates the layers, but overworking the dough makes it tough, so trust the process and stop after three folds
03 -
  • Weigh your ingredients if possible, gluten-free baking is less forgiving with measurements than traditional baking
  • A small kitchen scale is worth the investment for pastry work, precision matters more than intuition